Surgical Extractions
Surgical extractions are dental procedures used to remove teeth that cannot be easily accessed or removed with simple extraction techniques. This may include impacted wisdom teeth, severely broken or damaged teeth, or teeth with curved or long roots.
What are Surgical Extractions?
Surgical extractions are dental procedures used to remove teeth that cannot be easily accessed or removed with simple extraction techniques. This may include teeth that are impacted (partially or fully submerged in the jawbone), severely broken or damaged, or have curved or long roots. Surgical extractions are typically performed by oral surgeons or dentists with specialized training in oral surgery.
When are Surgical Extractions Needed?
Surgical extractions may be needed in the following situations:
- Impacted Wisdom Teeth:
Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last teeth to emerge in the mouth, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. If wisdom teeth become impacted (unable to fully emerge), they can cause pain, swelling, infection, and damage to surrounding teeth. Surgical extraction may be necessary to remove impacted wisdom teeth. - Severely Broken or Damaged Teeth:
Teeth that are severely broken, damaged, or decayed may require surgical extraction if they cannot be restored with fillings, crowns, or other dental treatments. - Curved or Long Roots:
Teeth with curved or long roots may be difficult to remove with simple extraction techniques and may require surgical extraction. - Orthodontic Treatment:
In some cases, teeth may need to be removed to make room for orthodontic treatment, such as braces.
The Surgical Extraction Process:
- Preparation:
Before the procedure, your dentist will take X-rays of your teeth to assess the position and condition of the tooth to be extracted. You will also discuss your medical history and any medications you are taking. - Anesthesia:
You will receive local anesthesia to numb the area around the tooth to be extracted. In some cases, sedation may also be used to help you relax during the procedure. - Incision and Tooth Removal:
Your dentist will make an incision in the gum tissue to access the tooth and may need to remove bone around the tooth or cut the tooth into sections to facilitate removal. Once the tooth is removed, the area will be cleaned and any debris or infection will be addressed. - Closure:
In some cases, stitches may be placed to close the incision and promote healing. These stitches are usually dissolvable and will dissolve on their own over time. - Recovery:
Your dentist will provide you with instructions on how to care for the extraction site and manage any discomfort or swelling. You may be prescribed pain medications or antibiotics to prevent infection.
Wisdom Tooth Removal:
Wisdom tooth removal, also known as third molar extraction, is a common type of surgical extraction. Wisdom teeth are the last teeth to emerge in the mouth, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. In many cases, there is not enough room in the mouth for wisdom teeth to emerge properly, leading to impaction (partial or full submersion in the jawbone). Impacted wisdom teeth can cause pain, swelling, infection, and damage to surrounding teeth, necessitating surgical removal.
FAQ
1. Why do I need a surgical extraction?
Surgical extraction may be necessary if a tooth cannot be easily accessed or removed with simple extraction techniques, such as impacted wisdom teeth, severely broken or damaged teeth, or teeth with curved or long roots.
2. Is surgical extraction painful?
You will receive local anesthesia to numb the area around the tooth, so you should not feel any pain during the procedure. You may experience some discomfort or pressure, but it should not be painful. After the procedure, you may experience some pain or discomfort, which can be managed with pain medications prescribed by your dentist.
3. How long does it take to recover from a surgical extraction?
Recovery time varies depending on the complexity of the extraction and your individual healing process. In general, you can expect to recover within a few days to a week. Your dentist will provide you with instructions on how to care for the extraction site and manage any discomfort or swelling.
4. Can I eat and drink after a surgical extraction?
It’s best to stick to soft foods and liquids for the first few days after a surgical extraction. Avoid hot, spicy, or hard foods that may irritate the extraction site. As you start to feel better, you can gradually reintroduce solid foods into your diet.
5. Will I need stitches after a surgical extraction?
In some cases, stitches may be placed to close the incision and promote healing. These stitches are usually dissolvable and will dissolve on their own over time.
6. How much does surgical extraction cost?
The cost of surgical extraction varies depending on factors such as the complexity of the extraction, your location, and whether sedation is used during the procedure. On average, surgical extraction can cost anywhere from ₹3,000 to ₹10,000 per tooth.
Conclusion
Surgical extractions are dental procedures used to remove teeth that cannot be easily accessed or removed with simple extraction techniques. This may include impacted wisdom teeth, severely broken or damaged teeth, or teeth with curved or long roots.
If you need a surgical extraction, your dentist will discuss the procedure with you and answer any questions you may have. With proper care and follow-up, you can expect a smooth recovery and a healthy smile. Schedule your appointment at Core Dental Care a free dental consultation.